Maandelijks archief: juli 2017

Niue, the Polynesian rock

We arrived in Niue thursday, july 6th early in the afternoon. From a distance at sea, it looks like a dark and foreboding place. Unlike other coral islands, Nieu rises up from the sea as a black massive rock, hence it’s nickname ‘Polynesian rock’.

the rock
Looking from ashore, Sanuk lies alone in the large bay, which is unprotected from westerly winds.

We took a mooring and radioed the Niue Yacht Club for customs and immigration. Stefan was picked up about an hour later at the dock and another hour later we were checked in.
We immediately went ashore although this involves some work. You cannot just leave your dinghy at the dock because of the waves pounding against the unprotected harbor wall. This could cause damage if you would leave it there for some time. So Niue has engineered a system where the dinghy is hoisted out of the water by a crane to which you can attach to your boat. The 8 days we were in Niue this worked great although on some days it took some acrobatics to get in and out of the boat because of the large waves.

We were immediately charmed by the island. We had dinner at an Indian restaurant, good food for a small price. The Indian had wanted to immigrate into New Zealand but ended up in Niue and liked it so much that they decided to stay.

The captain attaching Flipper’s single point harnass to the crane at Niue dock.
Flipper hoisted out of the water with the electric motor.
and safely deposited on the dinghy cart at the dock. You try to make sure that you did not forget anything on the boat because it takes a while “parking” the dinghy.

It took Captain Cook in 1774 three tries to get on land in Niue. He was not welcomed by the natives who all had painted faces and red teeth and he therefore called it “Savage island” which stuck for centuries until it reverted to Niue. He was able though to plant the flag and claim “Savage Island” for the Queen.
Niue (which means “behold the coconut”) is made up of limestone with cliffs rising up 30m from the sea. It is the largest raised coral island in the world. Niue was once ruled by kings but it became part of New Zealand in 1901. NZ is responsible for foreign affairs, defense and the necessary economic and administrative assistance. Just when we arrived the departure tax had gone up from 34NZD per person to 80NZD. This fee has to be paid by every person leaving Niue. Niueans are not happy with this increase imposed by NZ and fear that it will impact tourism. The future will tell.
Niue suffered a devastating blow in January 2004 by Cyclone Heta. Winds of up to 300km per hour damaged 90% of the buildings. The hospital was completely blown away… The population before Heta was about 2500 but declined to as low as 1100 and is now, 13 years later, 1900 souls. Niue tries hard to get its expatriates back, mostly from NZ and Australia.

Lots of abandoned houses after Cyclone Heta hit Niue hard in 2004.
well maintained roads

Niuean is the official language but most people also speak english, their second language. Besides fishing and agriculture, tourism is one of the main economic pillars of Niue. Niue is famous for its limestone caves and many chasms, crystal clear seawater (up to 50m visibility) and diving. We tried to do all ….

One of the first caves we visited was spectacular Avaiki Cave. This was the private bathing cave for the ancestor kings and site of the first canoe landing.
Looking down in the crystal clear water. The beautiful colours were really incredible.
People are not burried in a cemetary but along the road in a nice spot or in the gardens.
During the WE we walked around the island visiting the different chasms leading up to the sea.
We rented a car and visited most of the tourist attractions of Niue in 2  full days. A highlight was the walk in the Togo chasm ib the east side with its black coral pinnacles .
A canyon leads to a small beach area with golden sand and coconut trees.
The typical coastline in Niue with the limestone cliffs.
the ladder that leads into the canyon near Togo Chasm

 

Anapala Chasm, 155 steps to a fresh water pool which was used by the local people to get their water
Palaha cave: looking from within the cave to the ever restless sea.
The Limu pools were great for a swim and snorkeling.
An Arceye hawkfish in the clear waters of the Limu pools.
Corals in the Limu pools. It is so great to just hang in the water and look at these underwater aquariums.
Beautiful colours in the limestone cave near the Talava arches.
A rock in the limestone cave, such beautiful colors…
The Talava arches.
Having fun with our fellow cruisers, Nijad and Milike from “North” (Turkish boat) in the anchorage of Alofi.
A whale in the anchorage at about 30M from the boat. We are a little early in the season to see a lot of the humpback whales who migrate from the cold waters of Antarctica to Niue and Tonga to have their babies and mate. The top of the season is during August and September when you see a lot of baby whales.
We hope to see more whales in the Kingdom of Tonga, our next stop…

After one full week in Niue the winds changed and made the anchorage very rolly. Time to leave for Tonga. We dropped our mooring Friday July 14 after checking out and paying our departure tax. We really enjoyed the friendly people of Niue and its beautiful caves and chasms.

The generous people of Palmerston

Before leaving Aitutaki we decided to participate in a lagoon cruise and yes the sun was out so we could admire the different shades of blue of the lagoon and it’s motus. We visited Akaiami motu, once a refueling stop on the famous Coral Route in the 1950’s-60’s for waterplanes on their route from New Zealand to Tahiti. We had a barbecue lunch on One Foot Island, awarded one of the leading beaches in Australasia region. We did some snorkeling but were disappointed after being spoiled in the Tuamotus. The lagoon cruise is definitely a must if you want to see all aspects of Aitutaki.

We booked one evening at a resort for a typical Cook dance performance.
I was amazed by the way they handled the fire.
Our daily visitor in Aitutaki, the reef heron.
The lagoon of Aitutaki on a sunny day.
cruising the Aitutaki lagoon on a beautiful day with all the shades of blue…
View of “one foot island” where we had a lunch barbecue.
I do not think it can get more paradise-like.
The snorkeling was not so great compared to what we have seen in the Tuamotus but I did manage to take a picture of the White barred triggerfish. You see them a lot in French Polynesia but they are very fast…
We could walk from the sand spit to One Foot island.
Last beautiful sunset in Aitutaki, time to leave for Palmerston.

June 25, Sunday , we checked the weather and the wind was good so it was time to leave for Palmerston. Bill’s wife (whom we met in the visitor centre) asked if we could take “something” for her family to Palmerston which we gladly accepted. This “something” turned out to be 16 cartons with bananas and papayas and 4 more bags with watermelons, a suitcase, and a bag of candy … a good thing we have a catamaran and lots of hull space! Two days and 236NM later we arrived at lunch time in Palmerston and took one of the moorings guided by Bob Marsters.

The streets in Palmerston with a view of the original house of William Marsters (next to the church), still standing after several cyclones
View of the beach of Palmerston. Every morning somebody will sweep and makes sure the fallen leaves and dirt is collected.

The history of Palmerston is unique. In 1862 William Marsters from Lancashire settled here with his 3 wives and 26 children. He divided the island and motus into sections for each of the 3 families with strict rules of intermarriage. Today 58 people are living on the island all connected somehow to William Marsters, except for some people employed by the Cooks Government (nurse and teachers). The island has no airport and the supply ship only comes when it is profitable to come by, so once every 2-3 months. Since 2015 they have 24hr electricity supplied by a solar power station sponsored by the Cooks government. Before that they only had a generator who supplied 6hrs electricity in the morning and 6hrs in the evening. There is internet and one TV channel since 2014, so life is changing….

The welcome was incredible. We were invited into Bill’s house for lunch and after saying a blessing we had rice, fish, lamb, corn and tarrot root. For dessert there was ice cream. Not only the first day but every day we were invited for lunch prepared by Bill because his wife was in Aitutaki with one of their daughters, Caroline. The other children, Juliana (16), Ngariki (14) and the youngest son (10) ate after returning from school around 2-3PM. Ngariki gave us a tour of the island, showed us the school (15 children between 6-18 years old), the infirmary with an enthousiastic nurse from Fiji, the wreck from the Riri and the old cemetary. There are no paved roads on Palmerston but the sand roads are raked clean on a daily basis. No cars but  at Bill’s house they had 2 motorcycles and we did see one quad…times are changing. There are no stores on Palmerston and thus everything has to be ordered from Rarotonga to come with the supply ship. Every house has serveral huge freezers to make sure they have enough food till the next ship arrives. Most of the families live from fishing. They sell their fish (mostly parrotfish) to hotels and cooperations in Rarotonga for about 15NZD a kilo. But they remarked that there is less and less fish to be caught…is this temporary or a trend? They are aware of the climate change and see more and more coral bleaching because of the warm water. The population of Palmerston is aging. A family with 9 children had just left the island a couple weeks before. Although Palmerston is for some a paradise I can fully understand that for others (especially youngsters) this is too limited and they move to NZ, Australia or Rarotonga in search of a “better” life. A lot of them do come back for visits or to grow old.

The little but well supplied “infirmary’ of Palmerston.
We are so happy we met with the teachers Josh (US) and Melissa (South Africa). Their contract ends in December in Palmerston. I hope they stay in contact and let us know where their next assignment will be.
The grave of the founder of Palmerston, William Marsters.
Picture of the primary school, from age 6 to 10.
Juliana, on her 16th birthday, playing the guitar at dance practice.
The happy girls from Palmerston.
Dance practice at the school.
Bill Marsters (left), next Juliana (16), Stefan and Bill’s son Ngariki (14).
A last picture before leaving with Bill and his family. His wife and one daughter were in Aitutaki.

The unconditional generosity and “do good” attitude of the Marsters (In Flemish we say “doe wel en zie niet om”) is so remarkable that this short stop of 4 days will be fondly remembered.